Laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove the uterus. It involves making small incisions in the abdomen and inserting a laparoscope, which is a thin, lighted tube with a camera attached to it. The surgeon uses the laparoscope to see inside the abdomen and perform the surgery using specialized surgical instruments.
Laparoscopic hysterectomy has several advantages over traditional open surgery, including smaller incisions, less blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and quicker recovery time. It is also associated with less postoperative pain and a lower risk of infection.

There are different types of laparoscopic hysterectomy, including total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH), which involves removing the uterus and cervix, and laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH), which involves using laparoscopic instruments to help remove the uterus through the vagina. The specific type of procedure chosen depends on the patient's individual circumstances, including the size and condition of the uterus and the patient's overall health.

Total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to remove the uterus using a laparoscope, which is a thin, flexible tube with a camera and surgical instruments attached to it. TLH is performed through small incisions in the abdomen, typically four or five, which allows the surgeon to view and remove the uterus without the need for a large incision.

Laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to remove the uterus using a combination of laparoscopy and vaginal surgery. During LAVH, the surgeon makes small incisions in the abdomen to insert a laparoscope, which is a thin, flexible tube with a camera and surgical instruments attached to it. The laparoscope allows the surgeon to view the uterus and surrounding organs.